Admittance typically refers to the ease with which a substance or medium allows the flow of electric current. It is the reciprocal of impedance and is represented by the symbol Y. Admittance is a complex quantity, meaning it has both a magnitude and a phase angle. It is often used in the analysis of electrical circuits and systems.

The concept of admittance is closely related to that of impedance, with impedance representing opposition to the flow of current (analogous to resistance in direct current circuits), while admittance represents the ease with which current can flow (analogous to conductance in direct current circuits).

In electrical engineering, admittance can be expressed in terms of conductance (real part) and susceptance (imaginary part), where:

Conductance (G) represents the real part of admittance and is measured in siemens (S). It indicates the ease with which current flows through a circuit.
Susceptance (B) represents the imaginary part of admittance and is also measured in siemens (S). It indicates the reactive component of admittance, associated with the storage and release of energy in the circuit.

The formula for admittance (Y) in terms of conductance (G) and susceptance (B) is:

Y=G+jB

Where j represents the imaginary unit.

Admittance is a fundamental concept in the analysis of alternating current (AC) circuits, where it helps in understanding how currents and voltages behave in reactive components such as capacitors and inductors. It is also used extensively in fields such as telecommunications, signal processing, and power systems analysis.